First implementation for 'const' variables

A variable can be declared const, which means it cannot be assigned to,
with the syntax 'local <const> name = exp'.
This commit is contained in:
Roberto Ierusalimschy
2019-05-17 11:11:44 -03:00
parent 347d6961ac
commit d9f40e3f6f
7 changed files with 207 additions and 58 deletions

113
lparser.c
View File

@@ -156,6 +156,13 @@ static void init_exp (expdesc *e, expkind k, int i) {
}
static void init_var (expdesc *e, expkind k, int i) {
e->f = e->t = NO_JUMP;
e->k = k;
e->u.var.idx = i;
}
static void codestring (LexState *ls, expdesc *e, TString *s) {
init_exp(e, VK, luaK_stringK(ls->fs, s));
}
@@ -187,31 +194,82 @@ static int registerlocalvar (LexState *ls, TString *varname) {
/*
** Create a new local variable with the given 'name'.
*/
static void new_localvar (LexState *ls, TString *name) {
static Vardesc *new_localvar (LexState *ls, TString *name) {
FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
Dyndata *dyd = ls->dyd;
Vardesc *var;
int reg = registerlocalvar(ls, name);
checklimit(fs, dyd->actvar.n + 1 - fs->firstlocal,
MAXVARS, "local variables");
luaM_growvector(ls->L, dyd->actvar.arr, dyd->actvar.n + 1,
dyd->actvar.size, Vardesc, MAX_INT, "local variables");
dyd->actvar.arr[dyd->actvar.n++].idx = cast(short, reg);
var = &dyd->actvar.arr[dyd->actvar.n++];
var->idx = cast(short, reg);
var->name = name;
var->ro = 0;
return var;
}
#define new_localvarliteral(ls,v) \
new_localvar(ls, luaX_newstring(ls, "" v, (sizeof(v)/sizeof(char)) - 1));
/*
** Return the "variable description" (Vardesc) of a given
** variable
*/
static Vardesc *getlocalvardesc (FuncState *fs, int i) {
return &fs->ls->dyd->actvar.arr[fs->firstlocal + i];
}
/*
** Get the debug-information entry for current variable 'i'.
*/
static LocVar *getlocvar (FuncState *fs, int i) {
int idx = fs->ls->dyd->actvar.arr[fs->firstlocal + i].idx;
int idx = getlocalvardesc(fs, i)->idx;
lua_assert(idx < fs->nlocvars);
return &fs->f->locvars[idx];
}
/*
** Return the "variable description" (Vardesc) of a given
** variable or upvalue
*/
static Vardesc *getvardesc (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
if (e->k == VLOCAL)
return getlocalvardesc(fs, e->u.var.idx);
else if (e->k != VUPVAL)
return NULL; /* not a local variable */
else { /* upvalue: must go up all levels up to the original local */
int idx = e->u.var.idx;
for (;;) {
Upvaldesc *up = &fs->f->upvalues[idx];
fs = fs->prev; /* must look at the previous level */
idx = up->idx; /* at this index */
if (fs == NULL) { /* no more levels? (can happen only with _ENV) */
lua_assert(strcmp(getstr(up->name), LUA_ENV) == 0);
return NULL;
}
else if (up->instack) /* got to the original level? */
return getlocalvardesc(fs, idx);
/* else repeat for previous level */
}
}
}
static void check_readonly (LexState *ls, expdesc *e) {
Vardesc *vardesc = getvardesc(ls->fs, e);
if (vardesc && vardesc->ro) { /* is variable local and const? */
const char *msg = luaO_pushfstring(ls->L,
"assignment to const variable '%s'", getstr(vardesc->name));
luaK_semerror(ls, msg); /* error */
}
}
/*
** Start the scope for the last 'nvars' created variables.
** (debug info.)
@@ -259,7 +317,7 @@ static int newupvalue (FuncState *fs, TString *name, expdesc *v) {
while (oldsize < f->sizeupvalues)
f->upvalues[oldsize++].name = NULL;
f->upvalues[fs->nups].instack = (v->k == VLOCAL);
f->upvalues[fs->nups].idx = cast_byte(v->u.info);
f->upvalues[fs->nups].idx = cast_byte(v->u.var.idx);
f->upvalues[fs->nups].name = name;
luaC_objbarrier(fs->ls->L, f, name);
return fs->nups++;
@@ -304,7 +362,7 @@ static void singlevaraux (FuncState *fs, TString *n, expdesc *var, int base) {
else {
int v = searchvar(fs, n); /* look up locals at current level */
if (v >= 0) { /* found? */
init_exp(var, VLOCAL, v); /* variable is local */
init_var(var, VLOCAL, v); /* variable is local */
if (!base)
markupval(fs, v); /* local will be used as an upval */
}
@@ -317,7 +375,7 @@ static void singlevaraux (FuncState *fs, TString *n, expdesc *var, int base) {
/* else was LOCAL or UPVAL */
idx = newupvalue(fs, n, var); /* will be a new upvalue */
}
init_exp(var, VUPVAL, idx); /* new or old upvalue */
init_var(var, VUPVAL, idx); /* new or old upvalue */
}
}
}
@@ -1199,20 +1257,20 @@ static void check_conflict (LexState *ls, struct LHS_assign *lh, expdesc *v) {
for (; lh; lh = lh->prev) { /* check all previous assignments */
if (vkisindexed(lh->v.k)) { /* assignment to table field? */
if (lh->v.k == VINDEXUP) { /* is table an upvalue? */
if (v->k == VUPVAL && lh->v.u.ind.t == v->u.info) {
if (v->k == VUPVAL && lh->v.u.ind.t == v->u.var.idx) {
conflict = 1; /* table is the upvalue being assigned now */
lh->v.k = VINDEXSTR;
lh->v.u.ind.t = extra; /* assignment will use safe copy */
}
}
else { /* table is a register */
if (v->k == VLOCAL && lh->v.u.ind.t == v->u.info) {
if (v->k == VLOCAL && lh->v.u.ind.t == v->u.var.idx) {
conflict = 1; /* table is the local being assigned now */
lh->v.u.ind.t = extra; /* assignment will use safe copy */
}
/* is index the local being assigned? */
if (lh->v.k == VINDEXED && v->k == VLOCAL &&
lh->v.u.ind.idx == v->u.info) {
lh->v.u.ind.idx == v->u.var.idx) {
conflict = 1;
lh->v.u.ind.idx = extra; /* previous assignment will use safe copy */
}
@@ -1222,7 +1280,7 @@ static void check_conflict (LexState *ls, struct LHS_assign *lh, expdesc *v) {
if (conflict) {
/* copy upvalue/local value to a temporary (in position 'extra') */
OpCode op = (v->k == VLOCAL) ? OP_MOVE : OP_GETUPVAL;
luaK_codeABC(fs, op, extra, v->u.info, 0);
luaK_codeABC(fs, op, extra, v->u.var.idx, 0);
luaK_reserveregs(fs, 1);
}
}
@@ -1237,6 +1295,7 @@ static void check_conflict (LexState *ls, struct LHS_assign *lh, expdesc *v) {
static void restassign (LexState *ls, struct LHS_assign *lh, int nvars) {
expdesc e;
check_condition(ls, vkisvar(lh->v.k), "syntax error");
check_readonly(ls, &lh->v);
if (testnext(ls, ',')) { /* restassign -> ',' suffixedexp restassign */
struct LHS_assign nv;
nv.prev = lh;
@@ -1615,28 +1674,38 @@ static void commonlocalstat (LexState *ls) {
}
static void tocloselocalstat (LexState *ls) {
static void tocloselocalstat (LexState *ls, Vardesc *var) {
FuncState *fs = ls->fs;
TString *attr = str_checkname(ls);
if (strcmp(getstr(attr), "toclose") != 0)
luaK_semerror(ls,
luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "unknown attribute '%s'", getstr(attr)));
testnext(ls, '>');
new_localvar(ls, str_checkname(ls));
checknext(ls, '=');
exp1(ls);
var->ro = 1; /* to-be-closed variables are always read-only */
markupval(fs, fs->nactvar);
fs->bl->insidetbc = 1; /* in the scope of a to-be-closed variable */
adjustlocalvars(ls, 1);
luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_TBC, fs->nactvar - 1, 0, 0);
}
static void attriblocalstat (LexState *ls) {
Vardesc *var;
TString *attr = str_checkname(ls);
testnext(ls, '>');
var = new_localvar(ls, str_checkname(ls));
checknext(ls, '=');
exp1(ls);
adjustlocalvars(ls, 1);
if (strcmp(getstr(attr), "const") == 0)
var->ro = 1; /* set variable as read-only */
else if (strcmp(getstr(attr), "toclose") == 0)
tocloselocalstat(ls, var);
else
luaK_semerror(ls,
luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "unknown attribute '%s'", getstr(attr)));
}
static void localstat (LexState *ls) {
/* stat -> LOCAL NAME {',' NAME} ['=' explist]
| LOCAL *toclose NAME '=' exp */
if (testnext(ls, '<'))
tocloselocalstat(ls);
attriblocalstat(ls);
else
commonlocalstat(ls);
}
@@ -1801,7 +1870,7 @@ static void mainfunc (LexState *ls, FuncState *fs) {
expdesc v;
open_func(ls, fs, &bl);
setvararg(fs, 0); /* main function is always declared vararg */
init_exp(&v, VLOCAL, 0); /* create and... */
init_var(&v, VLOCAL, 0); /* create and... */
newupvalue(fs, ls->envn, &v); /* ...set environment upvalue */
luaX_next(ls); /* read first token */
statlist(ls); /* parse main body */